Age: Over 40 - Under 80
Occupation: Travel Writer & Agent
Number of Cruises: 25+
Cruise Line: Costa
Ship: Mediterranea
Sailing Date: December 7th, 2003
Itinerary: Eastern Caribbean
The CostaMediterranea
(Anchored off Catalina Island in Santa Domingo)
The Set-up:
As a member of the travel industry, I was given the opportunity to take a 7
night Eastern Caribbean voyage on the Costa Mediterranea, as part of a group,
following a cruise convention in Fort Lauderdale. I had chosen to forego the
cruise convention, however, in order to spend a pre-holiday week-end with family
and enjoy some Christmas festivities in Naples. Luckily, I had chosen to fly
from Cleveland, Ohio into the Fort Myers airport on Thursday morning, just
before travel was affected by the first winter storm of the season. Friday
morning a number of airports in the mid-west and northeast were closed
(Cleveland being one of them) and numerous flights were cancelled or delayed. I
guess there really is something to be said for the old adage that timing is
everything. Although having enjoyed my visit with family, I eagerly awoke Sunday
morning for the relatively easy drive across Alligator Alley to connect with my
cruise companion, who had attended the conference. Although a seasoned cruiser,
this would be my first cruise on a Costa ship and, I was anxiously anticipating
the opportunity.
Embarkation:
On a cool, but sunny day, I arrived at Port Everglades about noon, to be greeted
by a massive traffic jam. It took about ½ hour to get through the port security
check point. Of course there were 8 ships in port, all leaving at approximately
the same time, so the congestion was somewhat understandable. Once I arrived at
the terminal, I was to discover my wait had just begun! In an effort to be
efficient and save time, I had collected my friend’s luggage from the hotel upon
my arrival in Fort Lauderdale. As part of the travel industry group, I was
required to pick up my documents at the pier, which I was able to do without any
difficulty. It was at this point, however, that my ordeal became interesting.
Arriving at the pier with both of our sets of luggage, I discovered that my
traveling companion was still completing other ship inspections as part of the
concluding events of the conference. It appeared that nearly 2000 passengers had
arrived at the terminal at the same time, and the lines were becoming
increasingly longer with each passing minute. I was only provided two luggage
tags with my cruise documents and had four pieces of luggage in tow. Realizing
the embarkation lines were moving slowly, I decided to check the two largest
bags and get in line with the remaining two, rather than wait for my friend.
Now, I am sure I must have been a sight pushing one suitcase with my foot,
dragging my carry-on behind, and at the same time trying to fill out the
information required on my cruise documents with one hand and using my cell
phone to remain in communication with my friend. Once inside the terminal, I
discovered there were only two security lines operating for all these
passengers. Well, that explained the long lines! Finally, passing through
security, I thought I was finally home free! Hah!! Moving to the other side of
the security checkpoint, I was greeted by the sight of a snakelike queue of
people that appeared to weave back and forth endlessly (Think Disneyworld on one
of the most crowded days of the year). It took over 1 and ½ hours to get through
the entire process. This was not at all how I had hoped my cruise would begin,
but I am pleased to say that this was one of the few negatives of my whole
experience.
The Ship:
Entering the ship on Deck 2, into the nine deck high Main Atrium; I was
immediately struck by the elaborate and ornate design of the ship. (It provides
a definite WOW factor). It was quite obvious that the décor was a Joe Farcus
original, which I will elaborate upon later in this review. As I drank in my
palazzo surroundings, I was greeted with a hearty “Buon Giorno” by very friendly
shipboard personnel and escorted to my cabin. Finally, someone to help carry
some of my excess baggage!
Main Atrium
The Cabin:
I was escorted to my ocean view Cabin 1219, Circe Deck (1), midship. This is the
only deck in which there are ocean view cabins that do not include a balcony. It
turned out that the cabin location was perfect. It was close to the midship
elevators, providing easy access to most public rooms and when we docked in
port, the gangway was located just a few feet from our cabin. My home for the
week was not overly large, but certainly comfortable. Beds were placed parallel
to the window, and could be configured as 1 king or 2 twins. As a side note, I
have read a number of negative comments regarding the quality of the beds. While
the mattresses were not super plush and a bit on the firm side, I found them to
be satisfactory. Two bedside tables with a small storage area and attached lamp
are provided. Maplewood cupboards and shelving compliment the burnt orange and
off white décor of the cabin. Along a mirrored ½ wall was a dressing table with
1 desk drawer and 4 smaller drawers (one, however, is utilized for storage of
the hair dryer). There was also an open shelving unit that housed the flat
screen, interactive TV. In addition to being able to check your account, shore
excursions could also be booked from your cabin TV. Be aware, I did hear a bit
of grumbling on board that there were miscommunications regarding shore
excursions booked through the interactive TV, which might have explained the
long lines I saw at the Shore Tour Desk. Since I had not booked any shore
excursions, I can not attest to the fact, but thought it was worth mentioning.
Limited satellite television was offered: No CNN, but I did receive ABC from
various cities on various days. Movies, in multiple languages, could be
purchased, but at the relatively high price of $8.95US. Below the TV, there was
a cupboard for the safe, activated by the Costa Card. The Costa Card was also my
cabin key, charge card and identification. A lower cabinet provided 2 small
closed storage shelves and a cupboard housing a mini-bar. It was minimally
stocked with beverages and snacks, but there was some space to chill provisions
you may have brought on board. It was not computerized, so there was no fear of
moving an item and being charged erroneously. A sofa bed, which could
accommodate an additional passenger, and a small table, completed the
furnishings in the room. The cabin only had one electrical outlet, so I would
suggest you bring an extension cord. Although a relatively powerful hair dryer
was provided, it was the kind that requires you hold down the button during use.
I particularly liked the numerous lighting options in the cabin, especially the
side lighting along the mirror. Not only did it provide a softer lighting
effect, one always looks better than in harsh overhead lighting!
The bathroom was compact, but provided ample shelving on both sides of the
mirror, and the shower was actually large by mainstream cruise ship standards.
The circular design of the shower opening kept the shower curtain in place,
avoiding the ever so common clinging shower curtain syndrome. If you have read
any of my other reviews, you know that I judge a cruise ship shower by the ease
at which I am able to shave my legs. This shower won the Norris Seal of
Approval, due in most part to the adjustable shower head and well designed
controls. Toiletry amenities included shampoo, soap and hand lotion.
My cabin stewardess, Maria, was a very nice young lady who tried to accommodate
our requests, though not always successfully. As an example, I had requested an
extra pillow, which Maria was unable to obtain. She did, however, anticipate our
needs and provided prompt and friendly service. We enjoyed pre-dinner cocktails
or a glass of wine in the cabin regularly and like clockwork, Maria would always
be one step ahead, delivering fresh ice, just when it was time for “cabin happy
hour”. Jokingly, I even mentioned I may need help with transforming a sheet into
a toga on the last night and she made it a point to let me know she was
available and would gladly offer her assistance, if needed.
At the end of the cruise, I had the opportunity to check out many of the other
stateroom categories, so I have included photos of the various stateroom
configurations, as well as my own cabin.
Oceanview Cabin
Inside Cabin
Oceanview
Verandah
Suite
Public Rooms:
As mentioned, the ship was extremely ornate and had the imprint of Carnival’s
corporate designer, Joe Farcus, everywhere. At first, this very bold, ornamental
design, with an abundance of brass, marble, glass and wood was overwhelming.
Upon further inspection, even though it was a bit overdone for my taste, the
attention to detail was impressive. Individual pieces, such as the marvelous
chandeliers, Murano glass pieces, sculptures and paintings were quite beautiful.
Even the furniture, wall coverings and intricate inlaid wooden dance floors were
amazing artistic creations. Although each room seemed to have a character and
style of its own, there was a grand theme that connected each part to the whole.
Imagine the ship as a 17th or 18th century Italian palazzo, in which ancient
mythology is the decorative theme. The ship was so rich in design, however, that
I was on visual overload by the end of the cruise. The designer’s touch, whose
work can be seen on many Carnival ships, was not the only Carnival mark on the
Mediterranea. If you have ever sailed on the Carnival Legend, Pride or Spirit
the layout of the ship is almost identical. Other than décor, they appear to be
exactly the same, even down to the placement of light fixtures, with one
exception: Unlike the Carnival ships, there is no Wedding Chapel next to the
library on the Mediterranea. Instead, a larger chapel occupies a space next to
the video arcade.
The only public room on Circe Deck 1 is the Giardiono Isolabella Show Lounge,
located forward. There were a number of activities scheduled here nightly, but
unless your cabin was on deck one, it could be easily overlooked, as it was
hidden under the main theater. That’s a shame, as it was a very attractive
lounge. Seating was well designed for viewing, the dance floor was exceptionally
large and the décor was understated and appealing.
Giardiono Isolabella Show Lounge
Most of the public rooms were located on Tersicore Deck 2 and Bacco Deck 3. On
both of these decks all the public rooms were connected by a walkway that ran
along the starboard side of the ship. The Osiris Theater occupied decks 2, 3 and
4, forward. Just as the name implies, it had an Egyptian motif with pharaohs
ensconcing the stage and hieroglyphics adorning the walls. The main floor had
excellent sight lines, but there were some obstructed views in the upper two
levels. Also, the seats were configured in such a way that those on angles
provided very little legroom. The theater never appeared full and we had little
difficulty finding seats for all of the performances we attended.
Moving aft along the walkway on deck 2 the Piazza Casanova is one of the many
lounges that provided an excellent dance floor. Its low ceilings created a
deceiving intimacy to the space. The décor of the lounge befits its name. As
Casanova was known as a lover, it seemed appropriate that the entire room was
decorated with cherubs in a variety of sizes and positions. Directly across from
this lounge, on the starboard side of the walkway was a glass enclosed card
room. This proved to be a very quiet room and as an added bonus was equipped
with an electrical outlet. Even on vacation, there are some of us who needed to
work with the aide of a trusty laptop. This was a nice alternative to working in
the stateroom (especially when the one electrical outlet in the cabin was being
utilized for other things).
The Grand Casino
The walkway then led to the Grande Casino, which was quite large. Slot machines
ran the length of the starboard walkway and from blackjack to craps all standard
gaming tables were available. A small bar was also located in the casino that
doubled as the ship’s sports bar. Now, I know we hear that cruise ship slots
tend to be tight, but one of the ladies from our traveling group won $3,000. I
won’t mention her name because she wasn’t planning on sharing this good news
with her husband when she returned home.
Figures in the Atrium
From the casino the walkway led to the Atrium, which I have already mentioned as
being quite ornate. In the center was a bar tucked between two grand staircases
resplendent in chrome and brass railings. Mythological faces adorned the
platforms of the bar stools. Banquette seating lined each side of the large
dance floor. Gazing upwards there were weird jellyfish wall lamps traversing the
walls of the nine story atrium. I’m still not sure what that was all about!
Full-size figurines in resplendent costumes sat watch high above the staircase.
Make sure to ride the glass elevators in the Atrium to get the full effect.
Along the wall, on the port side, was the information desk and shore tour desk.
The golf pro was also stationed there. Be prepared for long lines at the tour
desk during their limited service hours.
The Talia Lounge
Small sofas and conversational seating traverse the walkway leading to the Talia
Lounge. Comfortable seating, interesting glass lamps, a marble walkway and a
small dance floor provided the setting for Cotton Club, my favorite duo, to
perform nightly. This lounge was prone to much walk-through traffic, however, as
it was located outside the disco and was the main egress to the dining room.
The disco occupied two-levels, deck 2 and 1, but the only access was on the
upper level. Although there was seating and a bar on this level, a winding
staircase led down to the dance floor, DJ and more seating. Decorated boldly in
bright yellow, blue and red with lots of glass and brass, a pulsing lighted
dance floor, and a full wall of TV screens this room exuded energy. It was a
very popular spot for the crew and they helped to keep the energy level high
until the early morning hours.
The Disco
At the very aft of the ship was the two-level Argentieri Restaurant, the
Mediterranea’s main dining venue. I found this to be one of the most visually
appealing rooms on the ship. The split-level design worked well with the
polished wood and ceiling frescos to provide a sense of spaciousness and
elegance without overpowering. Silver goblets were beautifully displayed in
cases throughout the room. Diffused lighting was provided by circular windows
and circular glass globes on the ceiling. The glass globes had colored spiral
ornaments hanging from them, however, which were reminiscent of balloons left
over from a party. They somewhat distracted from the overall effect of the room
and, personally, I would have chosen to eliminate this attempt at whimsy to
maintain the room’s richness.
The Dionisio Lounge
Moving forward from the upper level of the restaurant, on Deck 3, was the
Dionisio Lounge. Its physical layout was similar to the Talia Lounge on the deck
below, but here coffee tables of rich marble and a beautiful piano took center
stage. Very formal and stately, this was the perfect venue for the talented
pianist, Nancy Ruth, to perform or an intimate concert with maestro Mauro
Bertolino.
On deck 3, the balcony level of the Atrium was the location of the Photo
Gallery. Pictures were displayed on both the port and starboard sides of the
Atrium. The photographers on this ship were artists in their own right. It was a
visual delight to peruse the pictures on display. The standard cruise ship
photos were taken, but so were an array of beautiful photographs both in color
and black and white that captured passengers unaware in natural poses. Close-ups
of passengers of all ages with a multitude of expressions captured their true
essence. Unfortunately, photos were not on display long. They were removed after
2 days, which required searching through massive bins of the discarded photos on
the last night in order to retrieve any photos you wished to purchase.
The walkway from the photo gallery leads directly to the Via Condotti, the duty
free shop and boutiques. The winding path provided plenty of shopping on both
sides. There were some beautiful Italian Murano watches on sale that were quite
tempting, but I convinced myself that I didn’t need one. Now, I regret not
having purchased one. Perfume and liquor prices on board were competitive with
the duty-free prices on the islands. The standard logo wear and cruise ship
souvenirs were available. You could even order a custom made suit.
Oriental Salon
Entering the Oriental Salon you are greeted by an attractive fountain and
staircase. Interestingly, the signage in this part of the ship is confusing,
since this is also the Roero Bar, which is the Wine Bar. We walked back and
forth about ½ dozen times looking for the Wine Bar, only to discover that’s
where we were. This is an attractive room, but seating is strange. Curved
banquette seating is offered, but the way it curves makes it very difficult to
sit comfortably. The décor of this room seemed a little out of place with the
rest of the ship, as an oriental theme prevailed. Even the waitresses were
dressed accordingly.
Next to the Oriental Salon was the Internet Café and Library. Library hours were
limited, but the Internet Café was open 24 hours. Cost to access the internet,
on one of the 10 computers, was $.50 a minute. It was not very busy (at least
whenever I was there) and I never had to wait for a computer. Service was
relatively fast by shipboard standards and efficient. To their credit, at least
to my knowledge, they never lost connection on this cruise, which seems to be
one of the most frustrating aspects of shipboard internet service. The library,
on the other hand, not only had limited hours, but limited inventory.
Arriving at the second level of the Osiris Theater, there are two corridors that
flank the theater entrances. These outer halls are actually the Terrazza
d’Inverno Lounge. These hidden treasures are quiet walkways that offer seating
along the outer walls of the ship that are perfect for reading or quiet
reflection. I am sure that this space remains undiscovered by many. They are
also the corridors one must take to gain access to the chapel. I mentioned the
poor signage in this part of the ship and here is another example. There are
arrows pointing upwards towards a stairway that indicates the Chapel and the
Video Arcade. Well, those stairs do not lead you to either. They are accessed by
the set of stairs that are at the end of the Terrazza d’Inverno.
The Terrazza d’Inverno
The chapel and video arcade were the only public rooms on Teseo Deck 4, forward.
The relatively large chapel was quite nice and had the ambiance of a real
church. As part of the Italian experience, a traditional Latin mass was offered
daily by a charming Italian priest. The downside was its location. Having
already mentioned it was hidden away in a remote corner, it required climbing
the set of stairs from deck 3 to access. Obviously, not very wheelchair
accessible and offered a challenge to the frail and elderly.
The next 4 decks were devoted to staterooms, with the exception of the Squok
Club (children’s playroom), located on Orfeo Deck 5, forward. Just like the
chapel, this was a difficult room to find. It took some serious searching and
the arrows indicating its location were very deceiving. Once I found it however,
I was not impressed. It is an uninspiring area and boring compared to the
magnificent children’s facilities on so many of the newer ships. On the
flipside, I found Monica and Gloria, part of the youth staff, to be very
energetic and enthusiastic. I have included the children’s program (The
Mini Club for children 3 to 6 years of age and the
Maxi Club for children ages 7
to 12) as an
attachment to this review. However, I should mention that there were very few
children on board this sailing and according to the youth staff; the schedule is
reflective of the numbers. For example, there were so few teens on board, that
they did not even have a printed schedule. Activities were planned on a daily
basis by the few teens on board and posted on a large surfboard near the pool.
The Apollo Pool Area
Ahh! Speaking of the pool, let’s now look at the upper decks of the Mediterranea,
where most of my days were spent. Starting at Armonia Deck 9, aft was deck space
with a small pool and whirlpool. The Apollo Bar and one of the luncheon grills
was also located here. This pool area was designated as adults only, which may
explain why it was quite popular, thus quite crowded. There were so few children
on board this sailing, however, that the designation was unnecessary. The
self-service buffet, The Perla del Lago Restaurant, could be accessed from
either side of the pool deck. Numerous stations were scattered throughout this
buffet area with seating at both tables and booths. The beverage stations near
the center of the restaurant often appeared congested, but I believe it was due
to the traffic pattern. There appeared to be no designated entrance or exit,
consequently passengers entered the area from all four directions and got
bottlenecked in the middle.
Two more grill areas were located outside the restaurant on both sides of the
stage. This stage was the location of most of the daily activities that were
scheduled poolside. Tables ran the length of both port and starboard sides of
ship, with lounge chairs surrounding Cadmo Pool and the adjacent elevated
whirlpool. This pool area had a retractable dome, but was not utilized during my
cruise. Since so many of the day’s activities were scheduled here, lounge chairs
filled rather quickly in the morning. A glass enclosed partition, with a bar on
both sides, separated Cadmo Pool from the adjacent pool and whirlpool. This pool
area was much quieter and less congested than the neighboring pool. The water in
both pools was a bit on the cool side, but the water temperature of the two
whirlpools was near perfect.
The Main Pool Area
Forward of the pool areas was the Venus Spa and beauty salon. Weight loss, detox,
makeover and massage clinics were just some of the scheduled offerings from the
Spa. There were separate ladies and men’s sauna and steam rooms, along with
numerous, private spa treatment rooms. Spa services were many and varied, from
mini-facials and body massages to self-tanning and pedicures.
I have included a
Spa Menu in this review. I would recommend the Spa Taster. Forward of the Spa,
the very large two-level Olympia Gym offered stationary bicycles, treadmills,
stair-climbing, rowing and resistance machines, as well as, free weights and
dumbbells. The gym was designed in tiers so that a view of the ocean was visible
from every machine. There was one whirlpool spa suspended in the center of the
two-levels. On most days the gym was open from 7:00 am – 8:00 pm. Adjacent to
the gym was a nice size, mirrored aerobics room. Although most of the regular
exercise classes were conducted outside at the Cadmo Pool deck, yoga and Pilates
classes were held here. An additional fee ($10) was charged for these special
exercise classes.
The Gym
Exiting the gym from the upper level, Cleopatra Deck 10 was a wraparound open
deck that went completely around the ship. The real jogging track is on deck 12,
but many people, including myself, used this deck for our morning walks. If put
off by the overcrowded lounge space around the pools, this deck was the answer.
There were ample lounge chairs offering significant space to spread out.
Positioning yourself on this deck, directly above the Cadmo Pool, as I did,
provided a perfect spot for lounging, yet still close to the activities. The
only other public room on this deck was the bi-level alternative dining venue,
Club Medusa. This room was quite airy and open, due to the windows along the
exterior walls and the opening to the upper level of the atrium in the center.
Tables were arranged in a circular fashion around the atrium. Dinner was served
from 7:30 – 9:00 pm nightly and then from 10:00 pm – 2:00 am, the Club Medusa
Balcony became the Cigar Lounge.
Club Medusa
Other than the Club Medusa Balcony, the children’s pool and the water slide were
located on Pandora Deck 11. The water slide had very limited operating hours and
children had to be at least 4 ft. in order to ride.
Dining/Food:
Costa adheres to a very traditional/regimented dining service. On most days in
the main dining room, all 3 meals are served according to first and second
seating schedule. Second seating dining adheres more to European custom and may
be considered too late by American standards. On formal night, second seating
dining was at 9:00 pm, on other nights, 8:45 pm. I have become accustomed to
dining late, so this appealed to me. Since I am on the topic of scheduled
dining, let me share details of the main dining venue. Contrary to many reports,
I found my dining experience in the beautiful, two-story, Restaurant degli
Argentieri to be totally pleasurable. First, my wait staff, Ian and Neal, was
outstanding! They provided prompt, efficient, friendly and courteous service. In
fact, after the first night, I relied on their recommendations for all of my
meals and was never disappointed. They were very experienced and knew which
meals were past hits, and those that were misses. Often they would give me a
look of disapproval when ordering a course and make another suggestion. Now, I
have heard that inconsistency seems to be a word frequently used to describe a
Costa meal. I thank my waiters profusely for steering me in the right direction,
as my meals were consistently good. Food was not only tasty, but served to my
exact specifications. I have also heard comments regarding the timing of the
service, and here again; I found this to be a positive. Traditionally, each
course of the meal is served to everyone at the table at the same time. Here,
each person was served individually, as they completed each course. Now, for
someone like me, who occasionally eats soup and never eats salad, sitting
through courses and watching others eat is, at times, tedious. I much prefer
this brand of service. Meals were never rushed, however, and somehow lingering
over glasses of wine, dessert and coffee while engaging in lively conversation,
we frequently found ourselves some of the last to leave the dining room.
Lunch and breakfast in the dining room, however, were mediocre. I much preferred
the self-service buffet for breakfast and the grill for lunch. There was a
limited assortment of fruit and pastries, but there was a wide variety of other
breakfast offerings served from 7:30 – 10:00 am. If you happened to get a late
start to the morning, an extensive continental breakfast with eggs cooked to
order was offered at the pool grill from 10:00 am until noon. Interestingly,
there was one morning when we were to advance our clocks one hour. That morning
there were many people walking around the buffet area at 10:30 am (they had
forgotten to move their clocks ahead) grumbling and complaining that they could
not get any breakfast. Had they read their daily planner, or taken the time to
walk around the corner, they would have realized that the grill served food
until lunch began. The buffet offered a great variety of lunch choices at the
numerous stations scattered throughout the restaurant. Each day one station was
devoted to a specific ethnic cuisine, i.e. Caribbean, Greek, Italian, etc. There
was a pasta station where the chef was creating a new pasta selection daily.
Each offering I sampled was excellent. The pizza served at one of the buffet
stations from noon until 2:00 am was, by far, the best cruise ship pizza I have
ever had. The dessert station, however, was mediocre and uninspiring. There were
actually three grill areas set-up to serve hamburgers, hot dogs, chicken burgers
and French fries daily from noon – 4:00 pm. I found the burgers to be quite
tasty. There was also a beverage station at the Patio Grill that served coffee,
tea, juice, water and milk all day.
Club Medusa was the specialty restaurant. Although we had every intention of
trying this alternative venue, we never found the right day to accomplish the
task. Dinner is served nightly from 7:30 – 9:00 pm, by reservation only, at a
cost of $20 per person, plus a 15% service charge. I spoke with one couple who
had eaten there and felt it was well worth the price. I guess that will be one
of those things I will make sure I try on my next cruise.
Costa is one of the few lines who has not eliminated the midnight buffet. Each
night they offered a variation of the theme: The first night we had crêpes
flambé served in the lounges; night two a buffet in the galley; the third
evening was a pastry buffet poolside; evening four was Italian treats in the
lounges, night five was a tropical buffet poolside; the sixth evening was the
Midnight Buffet Magnifique; and on our final evening, midnight snacks were
offered in the lounges.
Animator Pool Stage
Entertainment The Cruise Director
on the Mediterranea was average at best, but his Cruise Staff, known as
“Animators”, were personable and thoroughly delightful. It was obvious that
they enjoyed their work and their energy was infectious. Not only were they
good at involving passengers, I was quite impressed with their command of
multiple languages. Kudos to the “Animation Team”, they were in great part
responsible for making my cruise so enjoyable and a definite highlight of the
onboard entertainment.
Evening entertainment was weak, by typical American cruise standards. There was
only one major production show, but as they were trying to appeal to an
international passenger load, in which language was a barrier, somewhat
understandable. We were entertained by a very talented tenor, a gifted pianist
and an interesting steel drum band, but definitely not your usual “main event”
fare. The lounge entertainment, on the other hand, was a veritable smorgasbord
of musical genres. On any given evening, music by Frank Sinatra to Elvis or The
Beatles to Pavarotti, from jazz to salsa could be heard in the lounges scattered
about the ship. Europeans seem to favor participatory entertainment, as opposed
to sitting and being entertained, and through a variety of theme events in the
numerous lounges, Costa delivers. It was common to see a 50’s Dance Contest in
one lounge, while an entire Italian festival was going on in another. While
Reggae Night was entertaining some folks, others were participating in karaoke.
One of the things I found particularly enjoyable on this cruise was the
nocturnal activity. Atypical of many of my recent cruises, there was an
abundance of late night action (definitely a European/Cosmopolitan influence).
It wasn’t until after the evening show, often scheduled for 11:00 pm, that
lounges came alive. The disco didn’t start filling up until after midnight.
Having spent numerous cruises wandering around the ship after 1:00 am looking
for any form of entertainment, or people for that matter, this was a pleasant
divergence.
The Cruise:
Day 1:
After unpacking my carry-on, I wandered back up to the Atrium, deck 2, to enjoy
the welcome aboard music. The Atrium Bar proved to be a perfect position to
enjoy a cocktail and listen to the welcome aboard music, while watching for my
cruise companion to board the ship. It also afforded me the opportunity to
peruse the décor in greater detail. As this was a Caribbean cruise, English was
considered the official language on board, but as I sat at the bar, it was
refreshing to hear the variety of languages being spoken around me. Greeting my
friend, we managed to have time for a cursory ship tour, before the requisite
lifeboat drill, scheduled for 4:00 pm. Being an international cruise experience,
the lifeboat drill was conducted in 5 languages. Although it was a bit tedious
(particularly since this is one of my least favorite activities), I did try to
make it a learning experience and increase my foreign language skills. By 4:30
pm we had set sail and wandered up to the Bon Voyage party poolside, on deck 9.
It was extremely windy and the show consisting of one song/dance routine was
somewhat disappointing.
Sailing from Ft. Lauderdale
Since neither my cruise companion nor I had ever sailed
on Costa, we decided to check out the Welcome Aboard show scheduled for 5:30.
Well, it quickly became evident that this cruise would be similar to any other
Caribbean cruise. For us, the presentation proved to be somewhat redundant, but
had value for first time cruisers. (By the way, this informative talk was
presented in English only). Wandering the ship, we met a couple from Boston, who
were part of our travel industry group and joined them for a lively discussion
on first impressions of the ship. The evening entertainment, a magician, was
scheduled as a 7:30 pm pre-dinner show for those of us with late seating dining.
Well, I am not a fan of pre-dinner shows, nor of magicians, so I opted to do
some exploring, while my friend chose to check out the show.
Dinner that evening was scheduled for 8:45. We located our table for 6 in the
rear corner, on the main floor of the Restaurant degli Argentieri. We met our
dining companions, two delightful couples from our travel industry group.
Interestingly, my friend is from Montreal and one couple was originally from
Montreal. As it turned out, a large number of Canadians, particularly Quebecers
were onboard. Our waiters, Ian and Neal, were both excellent and made our dining
experience truly pleasurable each evening. Tonight’s offerings were from the
Lombardia region (Milano). The pasta dish, bavette with baby shrimps, was
exceptional and my millefuille napoleon dessert was worth every calorie. After a
very lengthy dinner, we listened to an excellent duo, Cotton Club, at the Talia
Lounge, located outside the disco. We ended the evening dancing off our dinner
calories at the disco. This late night venue proved to be quite popular.
Day 2 (At Sea):
I awoke early and started my first day at sea with an invigorating power walk,
basking in the warmth of the early morning sun. Breakfast followed my morning
walk. Dining al fresco, I savored perhaps the best omelette I have ever had.
Ahhh! This had all the makings of a perfect day! The sun was shining brightly in
a blue, cloudless sky and the lounge chairs were beckoning. It was time to
engage in my favorite “Sea Day” activity, sun bathing. I located a perfect spot
on deck 10, above the Cadmo pool on deck 9. As many of the day’s scheduled
activities took place on the stage and open deck at the Cadmo pool, I was close
to the action, but yet removed from the hustle and bustle. Exercise classes and
dance lessons were a major part of the day’s events. On many cruises, I forego
participating in activities, as they interrupt my “sun time”. So, I was
particularly pleased that these activities were conducted poolside. I could
participate in as many activities as I would like and still enjoy the sun. Each
day a variety of different dances were taught poolside. Brazilian dances, the
Cha Cha, and “Baciata” were this day’s offerings. I love to dance, as did the
many Europeans on board, and dancing poolside became a favorite pastime for
many, including myself! Now, one of the advantages of lessons being taught in
multiple languages, is the opportunity to practice the steps over again each
time they are presented. Speaking of activities being presented in different
languages, bingo in 4 languages is quite entertaining. This is a good place to
mention that in addition to the activities presented in multiple languages,
there were a good number of activities presented in English only, for example:
Shore excursion and port and shopping talks, the champagne art auction, arts and
crafts and bridge play. Other than the lifeboat drill, all informational talks
were presented in each language separately, in different locations throughout
the ship.
After a full day of dancing and sunning, I needed to take a quick nap to
rejuvenate me for the evening festivities of our first formal night. We attended
the Welcome Gala Cocktail Party and met Captain Massimo Garbarino in the Osiris
Theater before dinner. Drinks and hors d’oeuvres were plentiful, contrary to the
recent cruise trend of limited and brief service. Tonight’s dinner featured a
regional menu of Liguria (Genoa). This was one of my favorite meals: Beginning
with the delicious escargot appetizer, followed by French onion soup, then meat
ravioli that was superb and a tender Beef Wellington, it was a totally excellent
meal. Even the wine, suggested by Neal, was a true compliment to the meal. I
have it on good authority that the Atlantic shrimp was also outstanding! As
dinner did not begin until 9:00 pm, it was quite late when we left the dining
room. I had hoped to watch a bit of the Monday Night Football game being shown
in the Sport’s Bar (actually the lounge in the casino), since my home team, the
Cleveland Browns, were playing, but that was not to be. We did, however, catch a
portion of the 11:00 pm Island Magic Steel Band Concert. Although a bit
different from the main shows I have become accustomed to, this was a talented
group of musicians offering a quality performance. The evening would not be
complete, however, until I once again “danced the night away” at the disco.
Tonight was the 70’s disco party and the dance floor was crowded into the wee
hours of the morning.
Day 3 (San Juan):
We were not scheduled to arrive in San Juan until 4:00 pm, which meant
essentially, this would be another “bake in the sun” sea day for me. I awoke to
another glorious, sunny day and chose to participate in some morning poolside
flexibility and stretching exercises, rather than my normal power walk. A
creature of habit, I chose my same spot for sunning, while I waited for the
10:30 am Merengue lessons. I took a midday break from the sun and sampled a
cheeseburger and fries from the grill, which I found to be quite tasty. We knew
it would take some time for the ship to be cleared by the local authorities, so
we didn’t even attempt to disembark until after 5:00 pm. With our cabin so
conveniently located to the gangway, we were able to easily determine when it
was most advantageous to leave the ship. Having visited San Juan on numerous
occasions, I had not scheduled any excursions and was open to any spur of the
moment adventure. I would like to note here, however, that Costa offered one
excursion that I would be remiss in not recommending: The Bioluminescent Bay
kayak tour. Having experienced this magical trip at nearby Mosquito Bay on
Vieques (read more in my article “Moonlight, Magic and Mai Tais” on Nancy’s page
of CruiseReviews) it is a phenomenal event, not to be missed (especially on a
moonless night).
The ship had docked at the Pan American International Pier, which requires about
a 10 minute taxi ride into Old San Juan. As my friend had not visited the island
before, we paid the $10 fare and took our own walking tour of Old San Juan,
beginning at the Wyndham Old San Juan. After a pleasant, albeit meandering, walk
around town, with some T-shirt shopping along the way, we eventually find our
way to the one place I wanted to stop: The Parrot Club. Located in the trendy
SoFo area (San Juan’s version of South Beach in Miami) next to the Plaza de
Colon, this is one of my favorite stops while in Puerto Rico. This upscale, but
friendly, establishment has great ambiance and also serves some of the best food
in Old San Juan, not to mention they make an excellent mojito. On this visit, we
had the pleasure of being served at the bar by a very personable and friendly
young lady. In fact, after sampling her perfect mojito, she kindly treated us to
her specialty, a coquito, which is a traditional Puerto Rican drink made with
rum and anise liquor. Her version was a rum and ouzo shooter. (Hmmm, did I say,
“Kindly treated us”???) As an alternative to the Puerto Rican fare served here,
I might suggest that if you are in search of an absolutely fabulous meal,
although a bit pricey, try the nearby Trois Cent Onze. We ended our visit to Old
San Juan with a brief stop at Senõr Frogs and made it back on board for the 50’s
dance party and midnight pastry buffet, poolside.
Day 4 (St. Thomas):
We had arrived in St. Thomas early, but passengers did not begin to disembark
until about 8:00 am. On this morning, I hit the ground running, as I had
numerous “missions” I hoped to accomplish. First mission: Christmas shopping.
Having been to St. Thomas on numerous occasions, before leaving home, I had
compiled a list of gifts to be purchased while there. Had it not been for the
need to visit one specific jeweler in town, I could have done all my shopping at
the Havensight Mall at the pier. Many of the stores in town have satellite
stores at the mall. I have found that the same bargains, in fact, often at
better pricing, can be found right there. I strongly suggest if there are more
than 3 or 4 ships in port, avoid overcrowded and extremely congested Charlotte
Amalie and plan to do all shopping at the Havensight Mall and the neighboring
stores. However, on this trip I could not heed my own advice and needed to make
the trek in to town. Taxis and vans are plentiful at the pier and a ride into
town cost $3 per person. Knowing the area and exactly where I needed to go, I
was able to navigate the narrow streets of this popular shopping mecca rather
quickly and had completed mission one by 11:00 am. I returned to the ship to
deposit my purchases and prepare for mission two.
Morningstar Beach on St. Thomas
My step-daughter is planning to get married in St. Thomas and I volunteered to
meet with the wedding coordinator at the Marriott Frenchmen’s Reef and
Morningstar Beach. So, I grabbed a cab ($7 if traveling solo, or $5 per person
if there are 2 or more passengers) and headed off to complete my second mission.
After a delightful tour of the grounds and the wedding locations, I met the
wedding team planners and was provided detailed information of the many options
available. Without sounding too much like an advertisement, I was impressed with
the wedding team’s professionalism and organizational skills, the variety of
packages and beautiful wedding site options, as well as the convenience of
having everything available on-site.
Having successfully completed mission two, now, I could concentrate on mission
three, my final mission: some quality beach time! No trip to St. Thomas is
complete, in my opinion, without some time spent at one of the beautiful beaches
that abound in St. Thomas or neighboring St. John. This is also a great port for
snorkeling. Trunk Bay on St. John is excellent, as is nearby Buck Island and
Turtle Cove. Since I was already at Morningstar Beach, I opted to spend the rest
of the afternoon enjoying this small, but pretty beach. Although my favorite
beach in St. Thomas is Sapphire Beach, it is located on the other side of the
island and I had precious little island time remaining. I returned to the ship
about 4:00 pm, while my friend decided to take in some last minute sight-seeing.
Well, as you might have guessed, the trip on the Paradise Point tram took a bit
longer than expected and he was the last passenger to get back onboard, before
the gangway was raised and we set sail for Catalina Island. Security actually
called the cabin twice to verify his whereabouts. Had they not known where he
was, there was a very good chance he would have been left ashore, as were some
other “not so lucky” passengers.
This evening’s entertainment was a pre-dinner concert by tenor, Mario La Manna.
I did not see the show, but understand I missed an exceptional talent. Our
dinner menu this evening featured the Sicilian region (Palermo) and I chose to
be a little more adventurous and sample the fried whitebait fritters and the
mezzelune filled with cream cheese in a smoked salmon sauce. I would give thumbs
up to the mezzelune, but I don’t think I will rush to order whitebait fritters
again. Unfortunately, a number of the activities on this night were scheduled
during second seating dinner, so our evening choices were somewhat limited.
Choosing not to watch “The Newlywed-Not So Newlywed Game”, we did a little bar
hopping and exploring some of the lounges we had not yet found. I will say, that
although I missed the grand production shows, the ship provided numerous,
quality alternative forms of musical entertainment in smaller venues. That
evening there were 7 totally different musical genres being performed at the
various lounges, each offering large dance floors. Dancing was definitely an
important part of the Costa cruise experience!
Catalina Island
Day 5 (Dominican Republic):
We set anchor about 8:00 am off the shores of Catalina Island, Costa’s private
beach escape 10 nautical miles from the Dominican Republic. By now, you know I
am a beach person, so I was anxious to explore the island. Tendering began about
9:00 am, but as we had not booked a shore excursion, we eased into our day and
headed ashore about 10:30. The tendering service was swift and efficient; the
best I have encountered of late. Although the beach appeared crowded, I soon
discovered that there were a number of available lounge chairs. Catalina Island
reminded me quite a bit of Coco Cay, before the latest improvements and
additions. A very nice buffet area provided the typical buffet on the beach
fare, but was well-designed for accommodating many guests, absent long lines.
Makeshift tents had been resurrected for diners, and I can only assume as they
continue to develop this retreat that more permanent structures will be built.
The standard water sports were offered, as well as beach volleyball and local
entertainment. A palapa bar and beach service was also available, but to Costa’s
credit, the typical “hawking of beach beverages” was kept to a minimum. I like
to take beach walks, so I spent a good portion of the afternoon exploring. Now,
for those that are so inclined, if you prefer topless sunbathing, wander away
from the tender dock and you will find a number of like-minded individuals. With
the international mix of passengers aboard, this very acceptable practice is
quite common. While I was exploring, my friend chose to take advantage of the
massages offered beachside for $1 a minute. Although out intent was to return to
the ship early, we ended up being on the last tender at 4:30. It was anchors
away as we made the short trek to Casa de Campo Pier for an evening in the
Dominican Republic.
Catalina Island
By the time the tender delivered us back to the ship and we had showered and
changed from our day at the beach, it was already 6:45. Our original plan was to
venture to Altos de Chavon Village on our own. I am not exactly sure what
happened, but somewhere along the way our plans changed. An excellent mini-van
service was offered at the port to transport individuals to La Romana. For $10,
1-5 passengers were transported to anywhere in La Romana for 1 hour. After that,
you negotiated by the hour for your driver to remain with you. We hurriedly
joined another couple and headed off in our shared van without making clear
where we wanted to go. Now, the driver did not speak any English, and only one
of us spoke any Spanish, and that was minimal. It was already getting dark and I
know sightseeing opportunities were limited, but I am not sure that our rather
hurried trip to Columbus Plaza for some shopping really counts as a visit to the
Dominican Republic. Obviously, this would be a port that I would need to revisit
and explore in greater depth. I might even try to learn a little Spanish before
I return. Since my personal experience was lacking, as a gesture of good-will,
let me share excursions that were recommended to me in hindsight. Based on other
passengers comments and the first hand accounts of some new found friends whose
opinions I had come to value, we should have stuck to our original plan to visit
Altos de Chavon. Built in 1976 by a team of Dominican craftsman, Altos de Chavon
is a cultural village perched above the Chavon River. This majestic view is a
backdrop for the black coral and terra-cotta buildings that line the cobblestone
paths. Craft workshops, artist’s studios, galleries, shops and restaurants
abound. A 5,000 seat open-air amphitheater is a focal point of the village. We
had not booked the tropical Kandela Show performed at the amphitheater and if
you learn anything from my mistakes, don’t miss this show! It was, by all
accounts, excellent. If your ship is in port during the day, purchase a day pass
to Caso de Campo. I have it on good authority that this is an outstanding
property, well worth a visit.
Once we were back onboard, the dinner options appeased my disappointment at not
seeing more of this port. Dinner selections tonight were chosen from the Lazio
(Rome) region. I thoroughly enjoyed the calamari, New England clam chowder and
very unique semolina gnocchi. However, these excellent courses were topped by a
filet mignon that was perfect! There was no question I had gained weight on this
cruise, but BOY, was it worth it!! We missed the classical music concert
performed by pianist Mauro Bertolino, as there was only one show at 8:15, but it
received rave reviews from our tablemates that had gone. Tropical night, dancing
under the stars poolside, a midnight buffet and a quick stop at the disco were
the culmination of a very complete day.
Day 6 (At Sea):
Well, another day at sea, another glorious sunny day and another formal night,
what’s not to like? Life on board was beginning to develop its own ebb and flow
and I had reached a state of total relaxation. Another superb omelette,
stretching poolside and lounging in the sun were the order of the day. After a
pleasant day of doing absolutely nothing of consequence, I retired to the
stateroom for a nap (Remember, I told you I had managed to achieve a state of
total relaxation). We chose to dress early for dinner and visit the wine bar for
pre-dinner cocktails that evening and had an engaging conversation with our
cocktail waitress. This was just one more example of the personable and pleasant
crew that staffs this ship. Our Farewell Gala Dinner proved to be another tasty
feast. On this evening, I began with shrimp cocktail and duck consommé. Both
were good, but could not compare to the absolutely fantastic lasagna. Since I
had vacillated over my main course selection, I was served both prime rib and
lobster tail. Both were served perfectly to my specifications. We had become
quite friendly with our wait staff and they shared their disappointment that the
festivities of this meal had been curtailed. Apparently, the waiters danced on
tables, with napkins waving as they serenaded the guests. However, some past
guests had raised objections and the practice had been eliminated. So, the Baked
Alaska parade was somewhat subdued. However, there was a nice Costa touch, which
was a cruise first for me: Complimentary champagne was served at all the tables,
and the waiters joined us in a toast. I was looking forward to this evening’s
entertainment as it would be the only production show of the cruise. Solid Gold,
a musical tribute, featuring the Costa Mediterranea Singers and Dancers, was a
high energy performance that covered a broad range of styles. No one particular
talent was stellar, but the entire program was well executed and totally
enjoyable. I was wide awake after the show, so a group of us headed to the
lounge on deck 1 to catch the end of the Sexy Games, which proved to be quite
comedic. Next stop was the disco, but the DJ was heavy into techno/trance music
that evening (not my personal favorite) so we didn’t stay long.
Day 7 (Nassau):
On our last day of the cruise we were scheduled to arrive in Nassau around 1:00
pm. That meant I could have one more morning of soaking up some rays before
heading back to the frigid temperatures awaiting me in Cleveland. I grabbed a
bite of lunch at the buffet, before heading off for the day. On this day we were
joined by some of our new friends from the travel industry group. We had planned
to visit Atlantis, on Paradise Island, which can be done very easily on your
own. A short taxi ride across the bridge or a ferry ride from the pier ($3 each
way) will deliver you easily to this mega-resort. Be aware that access to the
pools and water rides is for hotel guests only (or those staying at Comfort
Suites next door), even if you purchase a ship’s excursion to the property.
There is an interesting aquarium on the site, but tickets for “The Dig” can be
purchased at the hotel. Fortunately, I had possession of access passes to the
pool area, so I was able to escort my traveling companions to the aquarium. (If
you want my honest opinion, which I usually provide whether it is requested or
not, “The Dig” is a nice aquarium, but not worth $20). We had a pleasant walk on
the pool grounds and then ventured back via taxi to downtown Nassau for some
shopping, before returning to the ship. The ship set sail for Fort Lauderdale at
6:00 pm, so we did not have very much time to explore. Some ships stay in port
overnight, which is the best way to see this island.
Back on board, we decided that a late afternoon, early evening hot tub session
was a necessity. Interestingly, we had the hot tubs totally to ourselves. I’m
not sure why we were the only passengers to have made this excellent decision,
but you would get no complaints from me. In fact, we found it exceedingly
difficult to extricate ourselves from our relaxed state, to dress for the night
ahead. The last night on a Costa cruise is The Roman Bacchanal and togas were
the preferred dress of the evening. Actually, only about half of the passengers
dressed in togas, but we found it to be fun.
We were pleased that all of our dinner companions had also chosen to join in the
merriment of the evening. On this last night, the region of Campania (Naples)
was featured. Do try the pacchere pasta with veal ragout and leave room for the
chocolate mille-feuilles for dessert. Both were outstanding! The talent show, at
10:30 pm, was the featured event of the evening. Now, I am not a fan of
passenger talent shows, but this is no ordinary talent show! The Animation Team
(cruise staff), the Costa Mediterranea Dancers and Nightout Band are on stage to
add to the performances. It is total fun and foolishness, but not to be missed!
A quick trip back to the cabin to change out of our costumes and to complete the
mundane task of packing, then it was on to the disco for a final dance session.
One of my new friends had suggested we stay up all night partying. Well, having
done that before, I had learned my lesson and had no desire to relive that
experience! Surprisingly, most passengers must have shared my sentiments, as the
ship was void of the normal late night activity.
Disembarkation:
As poorly orchestrated as embarkation was, I was anticipating this process to be
similar, but it was the complete opposite. This was one of the smoothest customs
processes I have encountered. The only people that had to report to customs
on-board were those that exceeded their duty-free allowance. We were designated
to congregate in specific public lounges based on color of our luggage tags. We
left our baggage in the cabin while enjoying a full breakfast in the dining
room. As our assigned table was occupied, we chose to sit in the middle of the
dining room. Now, as just one final example of our exemplary dining room
service, our assistant waiter, Neal, made it a point to come and talk to us,
serve us water and replenish our coffee, even though we were not seated at his
station. Upon leaving the dining room both Ian, our waiter, and Neal bid me
farewell with hugs and well wishes. We returned to our cabin, gathered our
belongings and took a final tour of the ship. As we were to be in the last group
to depart, we used the extra time as a final photo op, before heading to our
public debarkation point. From there it was only a matter of minutes before
being given permission to leave. I found my luggage easily and was waiting
curbside for a taxi by 10:15 am.
Tips: ---Pack a travel alarm and
extension cord. ---Be aware if you purchase a
drink while in port in US (Ft. Lauderdale, Miami or
Key West) additional port taxes will be added to the tab. ---To avoid waiting in a long
line, wait until the second or third day to register your credit card. ---Keep your daily program
handy, as public announcements are kept to a minimum and no announcements are
broadcast in the staterooms. ---Adjust lounge chairs before
sitting back, as they latch and lock opposite most chairs. ---Try some of the pasta dishes
you may be unfamiliar with. Most are excellent culinary creations. ---If you enjoy massages, take
advantage of the massages given by the cruise Spa staff on the beach at Catalina
Island. At $1 a minute, they are a great bargain. Also, sign up for onboard spa
treatments early, the time slots fill quickly. ---Remember, don’t wait too
long to view or purchase pictures at the photo gallery. They are only displayed
for two days, and then removed.
---Public restrooms are often
hidden in remote corners and difficult to locate. Be aware that lips represent
the ladies room and a moustache identifies the men’s restroom. ---There is no self-service
laundry/ironing room on board.
Overall Impression:
First, this cruise proved much of the fear and trepidation I had about sailing a
Costa ship was unfounded. I had been warned that there would be an abundance of
smokers, which proved to be incorrect. There were smokers onboard, but no more
than on any other mainstream cruise. There were designated smoking areas, and no
smoking was permitted in the restaurants or theater. Even though well over ½ of
the passengers were North American (many of them Canadians, by the way), this
was still a multi-cultural experience. I found the European influence to be
delightful and announcements in multiple languages were kept to such a minimum
that it was a non-issue. I adjusted to the lack of customary evening
entertainment and found the amount of late night activity offered in smaller
venues a wonderful trade-off. On the negative side, the library, tour office and
photo shop had very limited and often inconvenient service hours. Contrary to
many reports, I found both the food and service to be of high quality. Since I
did, however, hear complaints from other cruisers about their service and
quality of food, perhaps “inconsistent” would be a good word to describe the
Costa experience. I was fortunate to have had an experienced wait staff team
providing my dining room service. They had already done a tour on the Atlantica
and were very familiar with the Costa product. My waiters obviously knew which
menu selections were guaranteed to please and those that left something to be
desired (thus the term “inconsistency”). That may partially explain why I found
both quality of food and service to be exemplary, while other passengers were
somewhat less satisfied. I also believe that attitude plays a part. I tend to be
a positive person and look at all experiences as a way to grow, while others are
always looking for the negative in a situation. Overhearing some of the
complaints and altercations between staff and passengers, I found some to be
well-founded and others to be embarrassing. Now, it is quite appropriate to
complain when food is served cold, or has been ill-prepared. But, on the other
hand, I felt that a passenger belittling a server publicly (and rather loudly)
because they didn’t speak fluent English was totally inappropriate. Apparently
the server had not understood that the woman wanted skim milk, rather than whole
milk or cream in her coffee and her public tirade ensued. As John Stossel would
say, “Give me a break!”
Would I sail Costa again? Yes, in a heartbeat! I love to dance, I like
late-night activity and high-energy experiences, I enjoy diversity and the
Mediterranea delivered on all counts. Overall, I was quite satisfied with my
cruise and truly enjoyed this multi-cultural experience. Although I attempted to
provide a comprehensive review, I am sure there is something that I may have
overlooked. Please feel free to e-mail me if you have any questions that I left
unanswered.